Tuesday, August 3, 2021

Tilley and friends on global medical cultures & law

[We share the following announcement of a new publication.]

 Osiris, Volume 36:

Therapeutic Properties: Global Medical Cultures, Knowledge, and Law

Edited by Helen Tilley

Published by the University of Chicago Press on behalf of the History of Science Society

This volume of Osiris takes as its point of departure a simple premise: we have yet to fully flesh out the complex historical interplay between medicine and law across the globe. Therapeutic Properties takes an inventive look at the issue, presenting welcome insights on the worldwide ascendancy of biomedicine, the persistence of nonofficial and unorthodox approaches to healing, and the legal contexts that have served to shape these dynamics.

The contributions draw upon source material from the Americas, Africa, Western Europe, the Caribbean, and Asia to trace the influence of penal and civil codes, courts and constitutions, and patents and intellectual properties on not only health practices, but also the very foundations of state-sanctioned medicine. The authors explore, too, how institutions of global governance, including those underpinning empires and trade, have historically created feedback loops that enabled laws and regulatory regimes to spread, amplifying their effects and standardizing approaches to diseases, drugs, professions, personhood, and well-being along the way. Highlighting the payoff of interdisciplinary and transnational analyses, Therapeutic Properties adroitly teases apart how different actors fought to write the rules of global health, rendering certain approaches to life and death irrelevant and invisible, others pathological and punishable by law, and others still, normal and natural.

Table of Contents after the jump:

INTRODUCTION

Medical Cultures, Therapeutic Properties, and Laws in Global History

Helen Tilley


PART 1 - REBELLIOUS SPIRITS AND MEDICAL IMAGINATIONS


Translating Spirits: Medical-Ritual Healing and Law in Brazil and the Broader Afro-Atlantic World

Paul Christopher Johnson


Powers of Imagination and Legal Regimes against “Obeah” in the Late Eighteenth- and Early Nineteenth-Century British Caribbean

Kate Ramsey


Of Jinn Theories and Germ Theories: Translating Microbes, Bacteriological Medicine, and Islamic Law in Algeria

Hannah-Louise Clark


PART 2 - CONSTITUTIVE LAWS AND UNPRECEDENTED TRADITIONS


Subaltern Surgeries: Colonial Law and the Regulation of Traditional Medicines in the British Raj and Beyond

Projit Bihari Mukharji


The Reinvention of an Appropriate Tradition or the Colonial Birth of Vietnamese Medicine

Laurence Monnais


Traditional Medicine Goes Global: Pan-African Precedents, Cultural Decolonization, and Cold War Rights/Properties

Helen Tilley


PART 3 - BODIES OF LAW AND LAWS OF BODIES


Sexual Assault and the Evidential Body: Forensic Medicine and Law in Modern Japan

Susan L. Burns


Enabling Restrictions: Female Sterilization, Physicians, and the Law in Costa Rica, 1960–1999

María Carranza Maxera


The Geopolitics of “Rape Kit” Protocols: Historical Problems in Translation as Humanitarian Medicine Meets International Law

Jaimie Morse


PART 4 - REDEFINING PROPERTIES AND PATENTING POWERS


Patenting Personalized Medicine: Molecules, Information, and the Body

Mario Biagioli and Alain Pottage


The Intellectual Property Turn in Global Health: From a Property to a Human Rights View of Health

Laura G. Pedraza-Fariña


Becoming “Traditional”: A Transnational History of Neem and Biopiracy Discourse

Anna Winterbottom


Properties of (Dis)Possession: Therapeutic Plants, Intellectual Property, and Questions of Justice in Tanzania

Stacey Langwick


PART 5 - JUDICIARY MAGIC AND LEGAL THERAPIES


The Pharmaceuticalization and Judicialization of Health: On the Interface of Medical Capitalism and Magical Legalism in Brazil

João Biehl


Legalities of Healing: Handling Alterities at the Edge of Medicine in France, 1980s to 2010s

Emilie Cloatre, Nayeli Urquiza-Haas, and Michael Ashworth

Further information is available here.

--Mitra Sharafi