AN ANATOMY OF ADDICTION: Sigmund Freud, William Halsted, and the Miracle Drug Cocaine by Howard Markel is an "absorbing and thoroughly documented account of the ways in which cocaine may or may not have influenced Freud’s transformative notions of psychology, and most certainly did shape the pathbreaking American surgeon William Halsted’s vast contributions to the development of surgery," writes Sherwin Nuland in the New York Times. Freud appears to have overcome his addiction or abuse, and it "appears unlikely that Sigmund used cocaine after 1896, during the years when he mapped out and composed his best-known and most influential works, significantly enriched and revised the techniques of psychoanalysis and . . . attempted to 'explain some of the great riddles of human existence.'"

Also in the NY Times, THE IDEA OF AMERICA: Reflections on the Birth of the United States by Gordon S. Wood, a collection of Wood's essays, is also a retrospective on Wood's own career and on historiography, as David Hackett Fisher shows. Wood's Introduction and more book details are here.

Other reviews in this week's papers: Mr. Speaker!: The Life and Times of Thomas B. Reed The Man Who Broke the Filibuster by James Grant in the Washington Post; Berlin 1961: Kennedy, Khrushchev, and the Most Dangerous Place on Earth by Frederick Kempe in the Washington Post; and Born in Africa: The Quest for the Origins of Human Life by Martin Meredith in the Washington Post.
Note: I've often linked to reviews of history books in the San Francisco Chronicle. That paper has started putting at least some of its reviews behind a paywall, in a way that I can't even read a snippet to see whether it's worth sharing. For that reason, when I can't access a review, I'm skipping links to Chronicle books. To check them out yourself, SF Chronicle books are here.